Health Problem Fact
Graviola as selective and strong anticancer
Graviola as selective and strong anticancer
In
an 1976 plant screening program by the National Cancer Institute, the leaves
and stem of Graviola showed active cytotoxicity against cancer cells and
researchers have been following up on this research ever since. Much of the
research on Graviola focuses on a novel set of phytochemicals called
annonaceous acetogenins. The potent antitumor, pesticidal and/or insect
antifeedant properties of these annonaceous acetogenins have been reported and
patented.
Graviola
produces these natural compounds in leaf, bark and twig tissues, and they have
be documented to possess both highly anti-tumor and pesticidal properties. Mode
of action studies in three separate laboratories have recently determined that
acetogenins are superb inhibitors of Complex I in mitochondrial electron
transport systems from several organisms including tumors.
Research
on various Annona species of plants has yielded many extremely potent
acetogenins. Many of them have cytotoxicity with ED50 values as low as 10-9
ug/ml. Active compounds from Graviola and other Annona plants have been
submitted to the NIH anti-AIDS screen by Purdue University and their work is
continuing with a number of other active plant species in the Annona plant
family.
Thus
far, Purdue and/or it's staff have filed at least 9 U.S. and/or international
patents on their work around the antitumorous and insecticidal properties and
uses of these acetogenins. Three separate research groups have isolated novel
compounds in the seeds and leaves of Graviola which have demonstrated
significant anti-tumorous, anticancerous and selective toxicity against various
types of cancer cells, publishing 8 clinical studies on
their
findings. One study demonstrated that an acetogenin in Graviola was selectively
cytotoxic to colon adenocarcinoma cells in which it was 10,000 times the
potency of adriamycin (a chemotherapy drug).
Cancer
research is ongoing on Graviola, and four new studies have been published in
1998 which further narrow down the specific phytochemicals which are
demonstrating the strongest anticancerous and antiviral properties.
Raintree
Nutrition
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